(

(

Performance

Performance

)

)

Physiological Profiling for Hyrox: The ENDUROX Metabolic Calculator Field Test

Physiological Profiling for Hyrox: The ENDUROX Metabolic Calculator Field Test

Estimate VOmax, VLamax, lactate thresholds and substrate profile using simple field tests then optimise your HYROX training zones.

Estimate VOmax, VLamax, lactate thresholds and substrate profile using simple field tests then optimise your HYROX training zones.

by

Dr. Dan Plews and Dr. Adam Storey

7

min read

At ENDUROX, we put science at the core of training. HYROX demands a unique balance between aerobic endurance and anaerobic power. Understanding where you sit on that spectrum is key to refining your preparation — and that's where physiology comes in.

Traditionally, this required expensive laboratory testing. But with the ENDUROX Metabolic Calculator, you can estimate the same key parameters — thresholds, training zones, substrate utilisation, and metabolic profile — using simple field tests and data from your wearable.

WHY THIS MATTERS FOR HYROX

Mader & Heck's classic model (1986) explained the anaerobic threshold as the point where the balance between lactate formation (from glycolysis) and lactate elimination (via oxidation) tips, causing net accumulation.

VLamax: maximum lactate formation rate (glycolytic power).

VO₂max: maximum oxidative capacity (aerobic engine).

The balance of these two determines your thresholds:

High VLamax: more explosive capacity for sleds and wall balls, but lower thresholds and faster carbohydrate reliance.

Low VLamax: greater endurance and substrate efficiency, but reduced peak power for strength/power based exercise stations.

In HYROX, this trade-off is critical: you need enough glycolytic capacity to handle the stations, but not so much that your running economy collapses.

The calculator uses your VO₂max and VLamax to predict lactate thresholds (LTP1 and LTP2) to set ENDUROX training zones, and a substrate utilisation profile showing how your body shifts between fat and carbohydrate use at different intensities.

HOW TO ESTIMATE VLAMAX

Running Protocol (HYROX-specific): 1) Resting lactate. 2) Warm-up. 3) 15-second all-out sprint. 4) Lactate samples post-sprint. 5) Cool down.

Cycling Protocol: Similar protocol, performed on a stationary bike.

Enter values into the calculator. VLamax guide: Low (0.2–0.4) for endurance; High (≥0.6) for power.

WHAT IS THE IDEAL VLAMAX FOR HYROX?

Aim low enough for endurance (>0.3, <0.6) to sustain running speeds while retaining power for stations.

HOW TO ESTIMATE VO₂MAX

Use a wearable estimate or derive maximal aerobic velocity (MAV) from it.

HOW THE CALCULATOR WORKS

The tool predicts thresholds (LTP1 and LTP2) and substrate shifts using your VO₂max and VLamax inputs.

PUTTING IT INTO PRACTICE

The calculator reveals your training zones, glycolytic power, and physiology type for HYROX optimisation — helping you tailor sessions to your specific metabolic profile.

At ENDUROX, we put science at the core of training. HYROX demands a unique balance between aerobic endurance and anaerobic power. Understanding where you sit on that spectrum is key to refining your preparation — and that's where physiology comes in.

Traditionally, this required expensive laboratory testing. But with the ENDUROX Metabolic Calculator, you can estimate the same key parameters — thresholds, training zones, substrate utilisation, and metabolic profile — using simple field tests and data from your wearable.

WHY THIS MATTERS FOR HYROX

Mader & Heck's classic model (1986) explained the anaerobic threshold as the point where the balance between lactate formation (from glycolysis) and lactate elimination (via oxidation) tips, causing net accumulation.

VLamax: maximum lactate formation rate (glycolytic power).

VO₂max: maximum oxidative capacity (aerobic engine).

The balance of these two determines your thresholds:

High VLamax: more explosive capacity for sleds and wall balls, but lower thresholds and faster carbohydrate reliance.

Low VLamax: greater endurance and substrate efficiency, but reduced peak power for strength/power based exercise stations.

In HYROX, this trade-off is critical: you need enough glycolytic capacity to handle the stations, but not so much that your running economy collapses.

The calculator uses your VO₂max and VLamax to predict lactate thresholds (LTP1 and LTP2) to set ENDUROX training zones, and a substrate utilisation profile showing how your body shifts between fat and carbohydrate use at different intensities.

HOW TO ESTIMATE VLAMAX

Running Protocol (HYROX-specific): 1) Resting lactate. 2) Warm-up. 3) 15-second all-out sprint. 4) Lactate samples post-sprint. 5) Cool down.

Cycling Protocol: Similar protocol, performed on a stationary bike.

Enter values into the calculator. VLamax guide: Low (0.2–0.4) for endurance; High (≥0.6) for power.

WHAT IS THE IDEAL VLAMAX FOR HYROX?

Aim low enough for endurance (>0.3, <0.6) to sustain running speeds while retaining power for stations.

HOW TO ESTIMATE VO₂MAX

Use a wearable estimate or derive maximal aerobic velocity (MAV) from it.

HOW THE CALCULATOR WORKS

The tool predicts thresholds (LTP1 and LTP2) and substrate shifts using your VO₂max and VLamax inputs.

PUTTING IT INTO PRACTICE

The calculator reveals your training zones, glycolytic power, and physiology type for HYROX optimisation — helping you tailor sessions to your specific metabolic profile.

More to read